Purple-mottled Shore Crab

Cyclograpsus granulosus

Sea Life Native IUCN: Not Evaluated

About

These shore crabs can survive out of the water for several hours. As scavengers this species feeds on decaying seaweeds and other sea life along the shorelines and are often found under rocks at low tide scurrying for cover when disturbed.

This genus (Cyclograpsus) of crabs shares a lot of the same characteristics making it harder to identify them from each other the fact they do hybridise with each other also makes it harder to ID them.

Identification

With this species the carapace does not have any notches and varies greatly with colours from that mottled purple to dark reds, oranges and greys much like Cyclograpsus audouinii.

That being said the name for this species gives some indication of how to identify them and one key characteristic is the granulation along the front of the carapace basically the front of this crabs shell is more rough than Cyclograpsus audouinii This crab also lacks the dense tufts of hairs or setae between the base of the legs.

Size

Grows up to around 4cm

Habitat

Under rocks at mid to high intertidal levels

Distribution

South-eastern Australia

Local Sightings

1 recorded sighting in and around the area.

References & citations (2)
  1. The Atlas of Living Australia (accessed 2021-09-22 14:03:33)
  2. WoRMS (2021). Cyclograpsus granulosus H. Milne Edwards, 1853. (accessed 2021-09-22 14:03:33)

Header image: CC BY-SA 4.0 © Wild Roo Designs

Disclaimer: A lot of work goes into making sure identifications, descriptions, sizes, habitats and distribution details are as accurate as possible — but this information is ever-changing, so no guarantee is offered that it is correct or currently valid. Treat it as a guide and do a little of your own research for the latest word. Feedback and corrections are always welcome.