Rainbow Trout

Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)

Variable in colour - fish in lakes are mostly greenish or steely-blue above, with a silvery-white belly, usually a prominent rosy-pink stripe along the sides and small black spots on the body and fins. Individual fish in lakes may be silvery without a pink stripe. Juveniles often have dark blotches along the sides that disappear with growth. Native to western coastal drainages of North America, Rainbow trout were first introduced to Australia from New Zealand in 1894. Although an extremely popular freshwater gamefish, the introduction of Rainbow Trout into our freshwaters has severely impacted native fish populations.


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What habitats does Oncorhynchus mykiss live in?

Cool freshwater streams and lakes. Can also move out into estuaries and shallow coastal waters.

What is the distribution of Oncorhynchus mykiss?

South-eastern Australia From NSW, VIC and Tasmania

How big does Oncorhynchus mykiss grow?

120 (usually 40-50 cm in Australia)

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Provided by The Atlas of Living Australia
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Disclaimer: A lot of work goes into trying to identify and ensure accurate identifications are made and that the listed Descriptions, Sizes, Habitats and Distribution information is as accurate and valid as possible. Unfortunately, information in this arena is ever changing and as such no guarantee can be offered that it is correct or currently valid as a result the information is provided as a guide, and it is always suggested that you do a little research to ensure you have the latest and most accurate information. View the reference's or bibliography I welcome any feedback and comments on the information provided.

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